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"Aeroplane Spotter"

Nine (9) volumes on CD-ROM which can be purchased individually or as a set.

Backgrond of the "Aeroplane Spotter" & these CD’s

"Aeroplane Spotter" magazine was first issued in Great Britain on 2 January 1941. It ceased publication after 217 issues with the 10 July 1948 edition. It was initially published on a weekly basis, but the critical paper shortage in Britain made a change to publishing every two weeks necessary. Publication began just after the end of the London Blitz.

The magazine quickly became the focus for aircraft enthusiasts in Britain, eventually being distributed around the world. Its official function was to help improve the standard of aircraft recognition among the many civilian Air Defense Volunteers, but it also effectively launched the hobby of 'Spotting'. It was also the first time that a magazine covered both military and civilian registration changes. Even with security and the confidentiality of certain information, "Aeroplane Spotter" was generally recognized as being the most informative international aviation periodical about aircraft types at the time.

Because "Aeroplane Spotter" was printed on newsprint, most issues found have now started to deteriorate. They are delicate and can be easily damaged by handling. A CD of these volumes preserves a unique bit of nostalgia while providing a source of information that can be used frequently by anyone doing research without fear of damaging precious originals.

Each CD contains a complete volume of "Aeroplane Spotter" magazine. The initial volume contains 26 weekly issues, or one half year. Subsequent volumes contain 26 bimonthly issues covering one year. Each issue normally consisted of 12 pages providing features, photos and silhouettes of the major aircraft types for the Allies and the Axis powers, plus news of newer types and variations of aircraft being developed at the time.

The 9 CD set contains over 2600 pages of text including photos. This amounts to over 4 GB of total information. The files were done in 300dpi in the popular jpg format. Thus, they can be viewed in thumbnail or full screen and can be magnified and printed.

Volume

Pages of Text

Index

I

251

Yes

II

259

Yes

III

332

Yes

IV

320

Yes

V

329

Yes

VI

332

Yes

VII

330

Yes

VIII

300

No

IX

172

No

Total

2625

 

 

The price of each CD volume is $18.75, plus $2.00 postage for U.S. orders. If you purchase the entire nine (9) volume set the total price is $150.00 plus $5.00 postage and includes an added bonus CD on the evolution & history of the Supermarine Spitfire.

The Spitfire bonus CD was taken from issues of the "Aeroplane Spotter" and provides 38 pages of text plus the wonderful J. Clark illustrated cutaway drawing of the Spitfire. The CD provides a complete chronological development of the Spitfire family. It is a very interesting history, giving a detailed account of this most famous aircraft. Individual copies of the Spitfire CD can be purchased at $13.50 plus $2.00 postage.

ALL SALES OF THESE CD’s ARE FINAL. No refunds will be given. If a CD is defective, a replacement will be sent provided the CD is returned.

DESCRIPTION OF CONTENT IN EACH VOLUME

Volume I - Nos. 1-26 (1941)

"Aeroplane Spotter" (A-S) magazine was begun to fill the need to train individuals to easily recognize both allied and axis aircraft accurately from every angle. The editors and the military had realized based on military experience that this was not an easy task. In addition they quickly realized that the original 8 pages published weekly should have an expanded concentration on recognition. This was accomplished by adding photographic identification and instituting aircraft comparisons and three-view silhouettes, as well as quizzes on the special distinctive variations of the major aircraft, so called 'Mental Aerobatics'.

It was during the first six (6) months covered by Volume I that A-S quickly became synonymous with airplane recognition in both the civil and military arenas. With the 18th issue, A-S went to twelve pages which with few exceptions would be the mainstay throughout its course of publication.

Three-view general arrangement drawings became a mainstay of the A-S. Various shadings were tried until by issue 26 a style that remained constant was agreed upon. After some debate, A-S challenged many of the OFFICIAL silhouette drawings which were found to be inaccurate. A-S became the accepted standard of the three-view drawing in official circles and throughout the world. In addition, cutaway aircraft drawings by J. Clark became a mainstay along with their unique caricature aircraft drawings called 'oddentification', which by their exaggerated attributes aided in aircraft identification.

Curiously enough the fateful date of June 22, 1941, the date of German invasion of the Soviet Union, was never recorded in any issue.

Volume II - Nos. 27-47 (1941)

Volume II started with a problem. The Soviet Union became an ally by virtue of the German invasion. Until then, only the allied aircraft of the British, French and United States had been covered. The U.S. was included because of the Lend-Lease act supplying aircraft to Britain. With the USSR entering the war A-S began to report descriptions of allied aircraft about which there was limited information. The first USSR aircraft silhouette to be published was the I-16. This information lack also applied to the German and some other axis aircraft.

As details regarding aircraft began to emerge so did the so-called A-S 'War' against the British censors, who wanted to withhold details pertinent to the proper identification of aircraft. An example is in issue 29 which illustrated the first Bristol 'Beaufighter'. The censors would not permit the publication of the whole fuselage of the aircraft for fear that German reviewers could make something of it.

By the end of Volume II both Japan and the United States had entered the war. This presented the problem for aircraft spotters of greatly increasing the already large number of aircraft descriptions to include the U.S. services.

A second blow to the magazine was the shortage of paper and its allocation to the A-S. Although there was much arguing between the publishers and government services, A-S by then had established a credible and unique place in both the Civil and Military areas that no major action was taken other than changing from weekly to bimonthly issues.

Volume III - Nos. 48-74 (1942)

Volume III was the first full year of A-S being published every two weeks. Because of the small type used and amount of information contained within each 12 page issue the paper earned the reputation of 'getting a quart in the pint pot'.

By early 1942 the aircraft identification had become very complex. At least six (6) major powers were participating by that time, not counting the commonwealth nations of the British Empire. Because of this, A-S was fast becoming internationally known. A series called 'Aircraft Comparison' was begun In order to increase interest. This series described the aircraft of a manufacturer. It included both predecessors and successors from the beginning to the current aircraft.

In addition, 'Special Issues' were introduced which had detailed surveys of the army and navy aircraft of the various fighting powers. Silhouettes along with accompanying photographs were becoming increasingly important in identifying the basic aircraft. Models were also being shown when advanced enemy aircraft were introduced and photographic details weren’t sufficiently clear.

Volume IV - Nos. 75-100 (1943)

By Volume IV the foundation for the basic format of the magazine had been established. Many features from previous years such as 'Aircraft in the News', 'Civil Identification', 'Lesser Known Types' and 'The Spotter’s A.B.C.' were retained. However, more attention was now being paid to the aircraft photographic side and the series 'News in Pictures' was becoming a regular feature. Modelers will find these later volumes particular interesting for the close-ups and markings in photo shots of some unusual aircraft.

By this point, many of the early A-S personnel had gone to war. This made a greater emphasis on photographic records necessary in issues to make up for fewer editorial writers.

Worldwide circulation of A-S had by this time reached over a 250,000 readers. Copies were being passed around military bases, some were even numbered in an effort to keep track of them and prevent their being lost. They were apparently becoming too popular.

Volume V - Nos. 101-126 (1944)

The year 1944 saw the greatest invasion fleet of all times assembled for the final assault on the occupied European fortress. For A-S this was a critical time. Not only was the invasion about to take place, but there were the first releases of information about jet propulsion. This was not only the revelation that Italy had just tested the Caproni-Campini C.C.2, a research monoplane, but that the American and British also were in the development stages of this method of propulsion. In addition to jet propulsion there were new developments beginning in the practical applications of rotary wing aircraft.

The two most important items by far during 1944 were the invasion and the flying bomb and V-2 rocket attacks on Britain. During this time there was a special issue specifically covering the aircraft destined to be used in the invasion (#109). This particular issue was later reproduced in an individual booklet form for sale to the public just before the 6 June invasion started.

In the late June issue the first photographs and details of the new menace 'The Flying Bomb' were revealed. This flying bomb information came when a great amount of editorial effort was necessary to give as much information as possible to the public without revealing to the enemy how much was actually known of this vengeance weapon.

By the 3rd quarter of the year the first illustration of the Gloster E.1/44 research aircraft which was humorously described as a 'Gyrone' appeared.

Volume VI - Nos. 127-152 (1945)

For "Aeroplane Spotter", 1945 was to be memorable because it saw a complete revolution in the publication’s content. Although the intent was still to supply and provide the latest on aircraft, news concentration now focused more on the Far Eastern fighting front.

When the hostilities ceased, Volume VI began to provide larger 3-view silhouettes. There was also a gradual changeover to civil aviation with emphasis on new aircraft which promised to be significant in the future. Of interest in these issues is that many experimental aircraft are shown once and never appear again.

Air Shows were given prominence and covered extensively on a civil theme. In addition, as ex-military aircraft came into civilian hands lists of registrations were published in the A-S issues.

Volume VII - Nos. 153-178 (1946)

As the post-war era unfolded the emphasis on civil aircraft became a mainstay in A-S. The cold war was just becoming evident. Most countries were positioning themselves to gain a foothold in the anticipated post-war travel boom. Special emphasis went into showing the new aircraft at air shows where their flight ability as well as their passenger capacity, looks and range could be showcased. The first of these and probably the most influential was the Paris Aero Show revue.

The 'British Civil Aircraft Register' and a special historical series 'The Spitfire Notebook' were initiated during this year. The 'BCAR' was started to encourage the aircraft spotting public, reduced since the war ended, to continue aircraft spotting as a hobby. The 'Spitfire Notebook' provided a once a month incentive to continue the purchase of the magazine and learn of the many variations and models of the now infamous Spitfire.

Volume VIII - Nos. 179-203 (1947)

In 1947 the most important event of British aviation was the large aircraft show and exhibition 'The Society of British Aircraft Constructors', later to be called the Farnborough Air Show. This show as well as those held throughout the U.S., Belgium, Canada and France were covered in detail. So impressive were the quantities and variations of new aircraft that a new series entitled: 'New Shapes in the Air' was started. This series provided details of all the innovative designs being introduced at a phenomenal rate.

By this time the war attitudes had lessened and a series that dealt with the detail designs of the German Luftwaffe was started. This series was edited and written by the eminent Mr. Adrian P. Bishop who at the time was the leading British expert on German aircraft designs.

A-S kept abreast of the Soviet aircraft design as much as possible with the so-called 'Iron Curtain' in place. At the time the was probably as much on the cutting edge of providing first-hand information of Soviet advancements as was the British military.

Volume IX - Nos. 204-217 (1948)

The last year of publication for A-S provided some new features such as: 'Chronicles of Jet Propulsion', British 'Squadron Histories' and 'On the Air Routes'. These along with special articles such as 'American Air Power' and 'Operation Rumpelkammer' (The story of the Flying Bomb) make this volume very interesting.

FINAL COMMENTS

The "Aeroplane Spotter" was a valuable contributor of information and a supporter of the British nation during a time of extreme crisis. The magazine not only provided critically needed detailed information to the nation, but also gave hope to the nation’s people that they too could make a valuable contribution. This magazine helped pull together a nation initially overwhelmed with the prospect that they too could become one of the occupied territories of an oppressive conqueror.

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